Bhutan
Nestled in the Himalayas, Bhutan is a landlocked country bordered by India and China. Our country is home to some of the world’s tallest unclimbed mountains (such as Gangkar Phuensum) and its pristine forests are home to rare and endangered wildlife.A visit to Bhutan is like taking a step back in time – it’s a land where traditional values and an old way of life are still practiced and, where visitors can get a rare glimpse into another world. While Bhutan is best known for its stunning mountain scenery with a strong emphasis on environmental conservation, there is so much more to this country than meets the eye. Bhutan has a rich history dating back centuries, and its people have a deep cultural heritage that is evident in everything from their crafts and architecture to their music and dance.About Bhutan Culture: Bhutan’s culture is rich and unique, it is a land of stunning natural beauty, with snow-capped mountains, pristine rivers, and verdant valleys with main attractions such as its stunning natural scenery, its unique architecture, and its vibrant festivals.Our country has something to offer everyone, from beginners to experienced hikers. There are also plenty of cultural attractions to enjoy, such as temples and monasteries.
Whether you’re looking for exciting trekking adventures, or simply want to enjoy the stunning views or if you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path destination that offers an authentic travel experience, Bhutan is the perfect destination and should definitely be on your radar.
National Flag
The National flag is divided diagonally into two equal halves.The upper yellow half signifies the secular power and authority of the king while the lower.saffron-orange symbolizes the practice of religion and the power of Buddhism, manifested in the tradition of Drukpa Kagyu. The dragon signifies the name and the purity of the country while the jewels in its claws stand for the wealth and perfection of the country.
National Flag
National Emblem
National Emblem
The National Emblem of Bhutan, known as The Gyalkhor, is a circular symbol rich in Buddhist and national significance. At its center is a double diamond-thunderbolt (Dorje), representing spiritual and temporal harmony, surrounded by a lotus flower, symbolizing purity. Two Druk (Thunder Dragons) face each other, embodying Bhutan’s name (Druk Yul) and symbolizing unity, protection, and prosperity, while holding a wish-fulfilling jewel (Norbu). The inscription “Druk Gyalkhap” (Kingdom of the Dragon) reinforces national identity. Adopted in 1980, the emblem reflects Bhutan’s Buddhist monarchy, cultural heritage, and the philosophy of Gross National Happiness (GNH). It appears on official documents, currency, and government seals, serving as a sacred representation of Bhutan’s unity and spiritual values.
NATIONAL ATTIRE
Kira: is the national dress for women in Bhutan. It is an ankle-length dress with a rectangular piece of woven fabric. It is wrapped around the body and pinned at both shoulders, usually with silver and gold brooches. And at last, bound at the waist with a long belt. The Kira is usually worn with a ‘Wonju’ (long sleeve blouse) inside and a short jacket or tego outside.
Gho: The gho worn by men is a knee-length wraparound skirt, which is tied at the waist by a belt.The sleeves are folded back, exposing the inner lining, which is often brightly colored. The pouch that forms on the chest is used as a pocket to carry valuable items.
Occasions:
Required government offices and schools.
Worn during festivals, weddings, and official ceremonies.
Gho
Kira
Ngultrum
Cards
CURRENCY
Bhutan’s currency is the Ngultrum (Nu). The Ngultrum is officially pegged to the Indian Rupee. The Indian Rupee is acceptable all over Bhutan except for the Rs.2000 denomination.
As of date, only American Express cards, Mastercard, and Visa Cards are accepted in the country, and that too at very limited-service establishments. We would also like to recommend all travelers bring along sufficient cash/traveler’s cheques for personal/shopping expenses.
BHUTANESE CUISINE
The Bhutanese use simple staples, like chili, cheese, and rice, to create phenomenal dishes. Bhutanese cuisine offers several specialties that are perfect for winter entertaining and weekend comfort food. Bhutan features different culinary traditions: both its specific dishes as well as cuisines influenced by surrounding countries.
Our favorite dishes are variations of a combination of potatoes, chili, cheese, and meat served with rice. Bhutan is a beautiful place for not only having new life experiences but also for tasting several new dishes.